Ibicuruzwa bisobanura

Uruganda rutunganya gazi karemano (ruzwi kandi nk'uruganda rusukura gazi) ni runini - igipimo cyuzuye cyibikoresho bitunganya gaze gasanzwe ishingiye ku gutandukanya umubiri nuburyo bwo kweza imiti.

Ihame ryibanze ryayo ni ugukoresha itandukaniro mumitungo nko guteka, gukomera, hamwe nubushobozi bwa adsorption hagati ya metani nibindi bice (nkamazi, dioxyde de carbone, hydrogène sulfide, na hydrocarbone iremereye) muri gaze karemano kugirango ikureho umwanda kandi itandukanijwe nibicuruzwa - binyuze mubikorwa nka dehidrasi, desulfurizasi, no gucamo ibice.

Irashobora gutanga umusaruro mwinshi - gazi nziza kandi ni kimwe mubikoresho nyamukuru byinganda za gaze gasanzwe.

Ihame ry'akazi

Igikorwa cyuruganda rutunganya gazi karemano rushobora kuvugwa muri make nkintambwe esheshatu zingenzi: kwikuramo gaze mbisi → umwuma → desulfurizasiya / decarbonisation → gucamo hydrocarubone → kwanga azote (kubishaka) output umusaruro w’ibicuruzwa

Gucomeka gazi nto:Gazi isanzwe (mubisanzwe kuri 0.5-5.0 MPa) ihagarikwa kuri MPa 2.0-10.0 binyuze muri compressor, itanga ibisabwa kugirango gutandukana no kwezwa nyuma.

Umwuma:Gazi mbisi isunitswe yinjira muri sisitemu yo kubura umwuma (umunara wa adsorption cyangwa glycol dehydrasique) kugirango ikureho umwuka wamazi (kugirango wirinde gukora hydrate no kwangirika kw'imiyoboro), bigabanya amazi kugeza munsi ya 100 mg / Nm³.

Desulfurisation / decarbonisation:Gazi idafite umwuma yinjira muri sisitemu yo kweza kugirango ikureho sulfure - irimo ibice (nka hydrogen sulfide) na dioxyde de carbone. Uburyo busanzwe burimo kwinjiza amine (kubihingwa binini -) hamwe na adsorption (kubihingwa bito -), kugabanya sulfure yose ikagera munsi ya 20 mg / Nm³ na dioxyde de carbone ikagera munsi ya 3% (V).

Igice cya hydrocarubone:Gazi nyuma yo gukuraho umwanda yinjira mubice (mubisanzwe bitandukanya cryogenic cyangwa umunara wa distillation) kugirango itandukanye hydrocarbone iremereye (Ethane, propane, butane, nibindi) ukoresheje itandukaniro ritetse. Iyi ntambwe ihindura agaciro ka karori yibicuruzwa kandi igarura gaze ya peteroli yanduye (LPG) na lisansi isanzwe.

Kwanga azote (bidashoboka):Niba gazi mbisi ifite azote nyinshi (Kurenza cyangwa bingana na 5%), igice cyo kwanga azote (ukoresheje gutandukanya cryogenic cyangwa gutandukanya membrane) kongerwaho kugirango ugabanye azote kugera munsi ya 2%, byemeza agaciro ka gazi yibicuruzwa.

Ibicuruzwa:Gazi isanzwe yatunganijwe (ibirimo metani Kurenza cyangwa bingana na 95%) byapimwe kandi bigashyikirizwa imiyoboro yo gutwara; gutandukana na - ibicuruzwa (nka sulfure, LPG, na lisansi karemano) birabikwa cyangwa bigatunganywa kugirango bikoreshwe mu nganda.

Ibicuruzwa bitunganya gaz bisanzwe

Methane yuzuye

Irashobora kubyara gazi isanzwe irimo metani iruta cyangwa ingana na 95%, kandi irashobora kugera kuri Kurenza cyangwa ihwanye na 98% mugihe cyagenwe neza, yujuje imiyoboro itwara imiyoboro hamwe na - calorificique - agaciro ka peteroli.

Ubushobozi bunini bwo gutunganya

Ubushobozi bwo gutunganya burimunsi bwibikoresho bimwe birashobora kuva kuri 100 Nm³ kugeza kuri 2.000.000 Nm³, bikwiranye no gukoresha gazi ntoya - ikoreshwa rya gazi nini kugeza kuri - nini yo gutanga inganda zinganda.

Gukomeza

Iyo itangiye kandi ikora neza, irashobora gukora ubudahwema igihe kirekire, hamwe nuburyo busanzwe bwo gukora bwimyaka 2-4 (bisaba gufata neza buri gihe kugirango uhagarike catalizator / adsorbent).

Umutunzi na - ibicuruzwa

Usibye gaze gasanzwe isukuye, hamwe na - ibicuruzwa nka sulfure yibanze (biva kuri desulfurizasi), LPG, na lisansi karemano birashobora kugarurwa, bikazamura imikoreshereze yumutungo.

Kwishyira hamwe

Igihingwa gihuza ibice byinshi (compression, dehidrasi, kweza, gucamo ibice), bisaba kugenzura neza ibipimo nkumuvuduko, ubushyuhe, nibitemba kugirango bikore neza.

Ibyiza byibicuruzwa byacu

1. Igishushanyo mbonera

Muri iki gihe aho ingufu zishimangirwa no kurengera ibidukikije byibandwaho, igishushanyo mbonera ni cyo shingiro ry’ibikorwa byo gukora neza, umutekano, ndetse no hasi - imyuka y’inganda zitunganya gaze. Isosiyete yacu ifite itsinda ryaba injeniyeri babigize umwuga bafite uburambe bwimyaka irenga 30 mugutunganya gaze gasanzwe, bamenyereye amahame atandukanye yo mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga ndetse nibisobanuro, harimo GB, API, ASME, ISO, na EN. Dutanga igishushanyo cyihariye gishingiye kubigize gaze mbisi (urugero, ibirimo sulfure, ibikomoka kuri hydrocarubone iremereye) hamwe nibisabwa nabakiriya (urugero, ibicuruzwa bisobanurwa, na - ibikenerwa byo kugarura ibicuruzwa), guhitamo inzira zikorwa, guhitamo ibikoresho, no guhuza ingufu (nko kugarura imyanda) kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa na 5-10% ugereranije nibisanzwe bisanzwe. Turetse inyandikorugero zisanzwe kandi dukora igishushanyo mbonera cya buri mushinga kugirango uhuze nibiranga gaze mbisi.

2. Kunoza imicungire yimishinga

Isosiyete yacu ishyira mu bikorwa byimazeyo sisitemu yo gucunga neza ISO9001 hamwe na sisitemu yo gucunga ibidukikije ISO14001 mubuzima bwose bwumushinga, ikubiyemo igishushanyo mbonera, amasoko, ubwubatsi, na komisiyo. Mugihe cyicyiciro cyo gushushanya, kwigana inzira bikoreshwa mukugenzura imikorere yo gutandukana no gukoresha ingufu; ibikoresho by'ingenzi (compressor, iminara ya adsorption, guhanahana ubushyuhe) ikorerwa ubugenzuzi bwa gatatu - kugira ngo hubahirizwe ibipimo; ubwubatsi bukurikiza uburyo bukomeye bwo gusudira (hamwe nicyemezo cya WPS / PQR) hamwe na - ibizamini byangiza (UT, RT, PT) kumato yingutu; komisiyo ikubiyemo 72 - isaha ikomeza igerageza kugirango igenzure neza ibicuruzwa, ubushobozi bwo gutunganya, hamwe n’ibipimo byangiza. Ubuyobozi butunganijwe butuma ubwiza bwumushinga butangwa ku gihe.

3. Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byizewe

Dufata ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa nkubuzima bwikigo kandi twiyemeje gutanga ibihingwa bitunganya - byizewe. Buri gihingwa kigenzurwa nubuziranenge bukomeye: adsorbents na catalizator byatoranijwe mubirango bizwi ku rwego mpuzamahanga bifite ubuzima bwa serivisi bwimyaka 2 - 5; imiyoboro yumuvuduko numuyoboro byakozwe hakurikijwe ASME BPVC cyangwa GB 150, hamwe nubuzima bwashushanyije burenze cyangwa bungana nimyaka 20; igihingwa cyarangije kugera ku ntsinzi yo gutangiza 100% nigipimo gihamye cyibikorwa Birenze cyangwa bingana na 95% (usibye kubungabunga). Dutanga ibyangombwa byubuziranenge byuzuye, harimo ibyemezo byibikoresho, raporo y'ibizamini, hamwe nigitabo gikora.

4. Serivise yihuse

Bikora neza nyuma ya {{0} service serivisi yo kugurisha ningirakamaro kugirango ibikorwa bikomeze bikore. Iyo twakiriye icyifuzo cya serivisi, itsinda ryacu tekinike ritanga ibitekerezo byambere mugihe cyamasaha 12 (24/7) ukoresheje terefone, imeri, cyangwa inama ya videwo, harimo gusuzuma ibibazo nibisubizo byambere. Kubibazo bya kure - ibibazo byakemuka (urugero, guhindura ibipimo), turayobora gukemura mumasaha 24; kuberako kuri - ikeneye kubungabunga ikibanza, injeniyeri zoherejwe mumasaha 48 (murugo) cyangwa amasaha 72 (mpuzamahanga) nyuma yo kwemeza icyifuzo. Turatanga kandi serivisi zokwirinda buri gihe hamwe nibice bitanga kugirango tugabanye igihe gito.

5. Ibikoresho cyangwa uburyo bwo gutanga gaze

Isosiyete yacu irashobora gutanga ibikoresho byinganda zitunganya gazi byabugenewe muburyo bwa EPC (Ubwubatsi, Amasoko, Ubwubatsi) imishinga yimishinga, ndetse ikanatanga serivise tekinike nko gutezimbere no kuyobora ibikorwa. Kubakiriya bafite igihe kirekire - igihe cyo gutanga gazi, turatanga kandi uburyo bwo gukora bwa koperative (gushora imari munganda ninyungu zisangiwe), byorohereza guhitamo byoroshye ukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye.

Kugereranya tekinoroji itandukanye yo gutunganya gaze

Ikoranabuhanga rya tekinoroji	Amahame remezo	Ibyiza	Ibikurikizwa
Kwinjira kwa Amine + gucamo ibice	Umuti wa Amine ukurura imyuka ya aside; gutandukanya cryogenic ya hydrocarbone iremereye	Ikoranabuhanga rikuze, ubushobozi bwo gutunganya cyane	Kinini - ingano ya gaze hamwe na gaze ya aside nyinshi
Adsorption - gutunganya	Amatangazo akomeye (sikile ya molekile, karubone ikora) ikuraho umwanda	Imiterere yoroshye, gukoresha ingufu nke	Gitoya - ingano ya gazi ifite imyanda mike
Tekinoroji yo gutandukanya Membrane	Ibice bidasanzwe byatoranijwe byinjira muri gaze ya aside na hydrocarbone iremereye	Ibikoresho byoroshye, imikorere yoroshye	Hagati - ingano ya gazi cyangwa ikwirakwizwa rya gaze
Selexol solvent absorption	Umuti wumubiri ukurura imyuka ya aside namazi	Guhitamo cyane kubintu bya sulfuru	Imirima ya gaze irimo hydrogène sulfide nyinshi (gaze isharira)
Umuvuduko ukabije wa adsorption (PSA)	Adsorbents ihitamo gutandukanya metani nibindi bice	Methane yera cyane, imikorere yoroheje	Gitoya - kweza igipimo kuri - ikoreshwa rya gazi

Ibirangantego: uruganda rutunganya gazi karemano, Ubushinwa uruganda rutunganya gazi karemano, abatanga, uruganda